Written by Dr Rockson Samuel

Which is bigger, Vellore or Chennai?

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  • Posted 1 week ago

When comparing Vellore and Chennai, there is a significant difference in their size, population, and influence. Chennai, being a metropolitan city and the capital of Tamil Nadu, is substantially larger than Vellore in every measurable aspect, including area, population, and economic significance.

How does the geographical size of Vellore compare to Chennai?

Area comparison

Vellore: Covers approximately 87.91 square kilometers within its city limits.
Chennai: Spans an area of about 426 square kilometers in the city proper, with the Chennai Metropolitan Area extending beyond 1,189 square kilometers.

Key differences:

Chennai is nearly five times larger than Vellore in terms of urban area.
Chennai’s metropolitan planning includes suburbs and satellite towns, adding to its expanse.

What is the population of Vellore compared to Chennai?

Population size is a crucial indicator of a city’s scale.

Vellore: Approximately 500,000 residents.
Chennai: Home to over 7 million people within the city and around 10 million in the metropolitan area.

Highlights:

Chennai’s population is about 14 times larger than Vellore’s.
The density of Chennai is significantly higher, given its status as a major urban hub.

How do Vellore and Chennai differ economically?

Economic importance of Chennai

Chennai is one of India’s leading metropolitan cities, serving as:

A hub for automotive industries, often called the “Detroit of India.”
A major center for IT and software services.
A port city driving trade and commerce.

Economic profile of Vellore
Vellore’s economy primarily revolves around:

Healthcare: Dominated by institutions like Christian Medical College (CMC).
Education: Hosts VIT University and other prestigious institutions.
Small-scale industries: Includes leather and textile manufacturing.
While Vellore plays an important regional role, Chennai’s economic influence spans national and global levels.

What are the infrastructural differences between Vellore and Chennai?

Chennai’s advanced infrastructure

Transportation: Chennai boasts an international airport, metro rail, and one of India’s largest seaports.
Urban planning: The city features skyscrapers, business districts, and extensive road networks.

Vellore’s growing urbanization

Transport: Limited to regional railways and roads connecting it to major cities.
Amenities: Smaller scale facilities but improving with development projects like the Vellore airport.
Chennai’s infrastructure supports its position as a megacity, while Vellore caters to regional needs.

FAQs about Vellore and Chennai

Is Vellore part of Chennai?

No, Vellore and Chennai are distinct cities, located approximately 135 kilometers apart.

Which city has a larger population, Vellore or Chennai?

Chennai has a much larger population, exceeding 7 million, compared to Vellore’s 500,000.

How far is Vellore from Chennai?

Vellore is about 135 kilometers west of Chennai, connected by highways and railways.

Is Chennai more developed than Vellore?

Yes, Chennai is a highly developed metropolitan city with advanced infrastructure, while Vellore is a smaller city focused on healthcare and education.

Can Vellore grow to Chennai’s size?

While Vellore is developing, it is unlikely to reach Chennai’s scale due to geographical and economic constraints.

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